Rubber Compounding Materials
Vulcanization Materials
Activators
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Tradename
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Composition
Supplier
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Properties
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Function
& Compounding
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FE(MAG-HA)-55
55% magnesium oxide in Carnauba wax
Rhein Chemie Corporationï |
Sp.gr. 1.60; free flowing bead.
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FE(MAG-HA)-55 dispersion is a protected form of magnesium oxide for general use in fluoroelastomer compounding; will improve dispersion, property consistency, and reduce mixing time.
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Fluorocal H; Fluorocal O
Calcium hydroxide; calcium oxide
HB Chemical Companyï |
Tightly controlled particle size distribution for calcium hydroxide H-20, H-30; uniform, consistent particle size calcium oxide O-15.
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Intended for FKM compounds where superior dispersion and consistency is required; several grades and packages available; allows single pass FKM mixing.
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Grade 185
Zinc oxide
Perl Pigments, LLCï |
ZnO-99.3%, Pb-.09%, Fe-.02%, CD-.03%, sulfur-.10%, insoluble-.08%.
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Accelerator, activator, vulcanizer
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Grade 312
Zinc oxide
Perl Pigments, LLCï |
ZnO-99.3%, Pb-.09%, Fe-.02%, CD-.03%, sulfur-.10%, insoluble-.08%.
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Accelerator, activator, vulcanizer
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Grade 318 American Process
Zinc oxide
Perl Pigments, LLCï |
ZnO-99.3%, Pb-.09%, Fe-.02%, CD-.03%, sulfur-.10%, insoluble-.08%.
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Accelerator, activator, vulcanizer
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Grade 318T American Process
Zinc oxide treated
Perl Pigments, LLCï |
ZnO-99.3%, Pb-.09%, Fe-.02%, CD-.03%, sulfur-.10%, insoluble-.08%.
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Accelerator, activator, vulcanizer
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Hallco CAOP
Calcium hydroxide/DOP dispersion
The HallStar Co.ï |
Sp.gr. 1.05; (80% calcium hydroxide) finely dispersed in DOP; free flowing powder, dustless.
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Recommended for mill and internal mixing; offers better dispersion and safety.
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HT-10
Zinc oxide
Hydro Technologies (Canada)ï |
General purpose ZnO; BET 8-11 m2; sp.gr. 5.6; cream to off-white powder
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Medium surface area ZnO; NR and SR activator; semi-reinforcing and hiding pigment with higher activity; useful in adhesive formulations as a latex activator and supplemental gelling agent.
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HT-2C
Zinc oxide
Hydro Technologies (Canada)ï |
General purpose ZnO; BET 4-7 m2; sp.gr. 5.6; cream to off-white powder
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NR and SR activator; semi-reinforcing and hiding pigment.
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HT-3C
Zinc oxide
Hydro Technologies (Canada)ï |
General purpose ZnO; BET 4-8 m2; sp.gr. 5.6; cream to off-white powder
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NR and SR activator; semi-reinforcing and hiding pigment.
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HT-Active
Zinc oxide
Hydro Technologies (Canada)ï |
High surface area ZnO; BET 40 m2; sp.gr. 5.6; cream to off-white powder; zinc content > 97%; Pb content <25 ppm
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A highly dispersible zinc oxide especially suited for semi-transparent and latex compounds; its higher activity benefits compounds with reduced zinc oxide content; when used at higher levels, improves compression set, crosslink density and reduces cure time.
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HTR
Zinc oxide
Hydro Technologies (Canada)ï |
High surface area ZnO; BET 30 m2; sp.gr. 5.6; cream to off-white powder; zinc content >97%; Pb content <25 ppm
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Slightly lower in surface area than HT Active; highly dispersible zinc oxide especially suited for semi-transparent and latex compounds; its higher activity benefits compounds with reduced zinc oxide content; when used at higher levels, improves compression set, crosslink density and reduces cure time.
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Kadox 720
Zinc Oxide
Horsehead Corporationï |
Sp.gr. 5.6; French process; odorless, non-toxic, white powder; ZnO 99.6%; surface area 5.0 m2/gm.
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NR, SR activator, reinforcer and hiding pigment; fast curing. latex activator and supplementary gelling agent.
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Kadox 720
French process zinc oxide
The HallStar Co.ï |
99.6% ZNO, 99.99% through 325 mesh; 0.21 average micron particle size
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Activator with moderate reinforcement and good dispersion.
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Kadox 720C
Zinc oxide-surface treated
Horsehead Corporationï |
Sp.gr. 5.6; surface-treated French process; non-toxic, white powder; ZnO 99.4%; surface area 5.0 m2/gm.
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NR, SR activator, reinforcer and hiding pigment; rapid incorporation and good dispersion; fast curing.
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Kadox 720-C
French process zinc oxide, surface coated
The HallStar Co.ï |
99.2% ZNO; 99.99% through 325 mesh; 0.21 average micron particle size.
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Surface treatment lends better processing and dispersion properties to the standard zinc oxide.
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Kadox 911
Zinc oxide
Horsehead Corporationï |
Sp.gr. 5.6; high purity French process; odorless, non-toxic, white powder; ZnO 99.8%; surface area 9.0 m2/g.
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NR, SR activator, reinforcer and hiding pigment; fast curing. latex activator and supplementary gelling agent; gives maximum ZnO activity.
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Kadox 911
French process zinc oxide
The HallStar Co.ï |
99.6% ZNO; 99.99% through 325 mesh; 0.12 average micron particle size.
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Fine particle size and high purity zinc oxide.
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Kadox 911C
French process zinc oxide, surface treated
The HallStar Co.ï |
99.1% ZNO; 99.98% through 325 mesh; 0.12 average micron particle size.
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Surface treatment promotes rapid incorporation and dispersion into rubber.
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Kadox 911C
Kadox-911 zinc oxide treated with propionic acid
Horsehead Corporationï |
Sp.gr. 5.6; French process zinc oxide (made from slab zinc):dorless non-toxic, fine white powder.; lead (present as PbO) 0.001%.; avg. surface area 9.0 m2/g.
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For natural and synthetic rubbers and latices; primary uses as activator and as reinforcer; added directly to rubber, and as water dispersion to latex; developed for fast incorporation and excellent dispersion, together with highest activation and reinforcement; low whitening powder; in latex compound it also furnishes low water demand.
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